Four forces driving silver: COMEX price, US Dollar, Fed policy & central bank buying
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COMEX Silver
β
β
β
π΅
US Dollar (DXY)
β
β
β
ποΈ
Fed & Rates
β
β
β
π¦
Central Banks
1,244t
2024 net buying
15+ years net buyers
Bullish
How the Four Forces Drive Silver
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Dollar Down
Cheaper silver for foreign buyers β more demand
β Silver
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Dollar Up
More expensive for foreign buyers β less demand
β Silver
ποΈ
Fed Cutting
Lower real yields β holding silver costs less β buyers step in
β Silver
ποΈ
Fed Holding/Hiking
Higher real yields β holding silver earns nothing β sellers win
β Silver
π¦
CBs Net Buying
Central banks accumulating gold β signals distrust in fiat β lifts all metals
β Silver
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CBs Net Selling
Central banks offloading gold β negative signal for precious metals
β Silver
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Silver Price
Above MAs = uptrend momentum β’ Below MAs = selling pressure
Trend
ποΈ Federal Reserve Policy
4.33%
Fed Funds Rate (midpoint)
On Hold
The Fed has held rates steady at 4.25β4.50% since December 2024. Market expects potential cuts later in 2026 if inflation continues cooling. Each 0.25% cut is bullish for silver (lower real yields = cheaper to hold non-yielding assets).
ποΈ Central Bank Gold Buying
1,244t
Net Purchases 2024 (tonnes)
Net Buyer
Central banks have been net buyers of gold for 15+ consecutive years. 2022-2024 saw the three highest years of buying on record (~1,082t, ~1,037t, ~1,244t). This is the strongest sustained accumulation since the 1960s. Key drivers: de-dollarisation, geopolitical hedging, and diversification away from US Treasuries.
Country
Holdings (t)
Net Change (t)
% of Reserves
Source: World Gold Council / IMF IFS β’ Last updated: Q1 2026
Gold / Silver Ratio
β
Historical average ~65. Above 80 = silver undervalued vs gold. Below 50 = silver overvalued.
Silver 52-Week Range
β
Current position within the 52-week trading range.
π Silver Moving Average Position
π How to Read This Indicator
Bullish signal: Silver above its moving averages + Dollar weakening (below its MAs) + Fed cutting rates + Central banks net buying. Three or four aligned = strong conviction.
Bearish signal: Silver below MAs + Dollar strengthening + Fed hiking or holding tight. Three headwinds = selling pressure.
Mixed signals: Common β e.g. Fed cutting but dollar rising. In mixed setups, the trend (silver vs its MAs) usually wins in the short term, while the Fed/dollar dynamic plays out over months.
Gold/Silver Ratio: When the ratio is above 80, silver is historically cheap vs gold β a buying opportunity. Below 50, silver has run ahead of gold.
10-Year Yield: Falling real yields (after inflation) are silver's best friend. If 10yr yields drop while inflation stays sticky, silver gets a double tailwind.